Fire Prevention And Extinction Rules 2014 Bangladesh Pdf Page

The Fire Prevention and Extinction Rules 2014 (অগ্নি প্রতিরোধ ও নির্বাপণ বিধিমালা ২০১৪) serve as the vital regulatory framework for fire safety in Bangladesh. Formulated under the powers granted by Section 28 of the Fire Prevention and Extinction Act 2003, these rules provide the specific operational guidelines that buildings, factories, and warehouses must follow to minimize fire risks and ensure public safety. Core Objectives of the 2014 Rules

upon completing construction. This certificate verifies that the structure actually meets the fire safety standards promised in the original designs. Approval for Multi-Storied Buildings fire prevention and extinction rules 2014 bangladesh pdf

1. Establishment Owners: Owners of establishments are responsible for implementing fire safety measures and ensuring compliance with these rules.
2. Employees and Occupants: Employees and occupants of establishments are responsible for following fire safety procedures and reporting fire hazards.
3. Local Authorities: Local authorities are responsible for enforcing these rules and providing fire safety education and awareness.

Introduction

4. Key Provisions of the Rules

4.1. Fire Safety Clearance and Certification

The core mechanism of the 2014 Rules is the certification process. It mandates that no building (with exceptions for small private residences) can be occupied or used for commercial purposes without a Fire Safety Certificate. Introduction 4

The Fire Prevention and Extinction Rules, 2014 were enacted under Section 22 of the 1981 Act to modernize these provisions. They are legally binding for all commercial, industrial, and residential buildings (over a certain threshold). 000 to BDT 50

5. Structural and passive fire safety requirements

• Means of Egress: minimum number/width of exits based on occupancy load; unobstructed exit paths; illuminated and signed exit routes; emergency lighting.
• Compartmentation: fire-resisting walls/floors and fire doors to limit spread; firestopping of penetrations and service shafts.
• Materials and Finishes: limits on use of highly combustible interior finishes, requirements for fire-resistant construction materials in critical areas.
• Staircases and Escapes: protected stairwells with adequate smoke ventilation; access for firefighting personnel.

1. Strengthening enforcement: Authorities should strengthen enforcement of the rules, including regular inspections and penalties for non-compliance.
2. Providing resources: Authorities should provide resources, including funding and personnel, to support building owners and occupants in implementing the rules.
3. Revising provisions: Authorities should revise provisions of the rules to reflect changing fire safety standards and technologies.

Cost: The fee for obtaining a fire license typically ranges from BDT 5,000 to BDT 50,000, depending on the size and type of the facility.